Geography

Geography majors learn about the earth’s surface, how it works and how its space is used. They study different environments, population issues and maps. Students usually focus their concentration on either physical geography, such as climate, soil, and water, or cultural geography, the relationship between humans and land. Geography majors typically begin their education by taking basic courses in math, science, and computers. Specific courses concerning physical, human, regional, and economic geography are typically required, as well as courses on cartography, the study of mapmaking. Curriculum also concentrates on topics such as environmental change, air pollution, and environmental sensing.

Career opportunities are available in areas of geography, such as environmental, cultural, physical, and economic, as well as in geographic technology and education. A degree in geography can prepare individuals for careers as environmental and energy researchers, cartographers, urban and regional planners, climatologists, and demographers. Employment opportunities are typically available at scientific and research groups, chemical companies, real estate developers, mapping software companies, agribusiness corporations, and government agencies. Geography is an ideal major for creative, observant individuals who are detailed oriented and enjoy managing resources. A degree in this field might also interest those with a strong interest in the earth and how it is used by people.